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# 多阶段构建 Dockerfile for MeshRay
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# Stage 1: Build frontend
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FROM node:20-alpine AS frontend-builder
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WORKDIR /app/web
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COPY web/package*.json ./
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RUN npm install
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COPY web/ ./
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RUN npm run build
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# Stage 2: Build backend
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FROM golang:1.21-alpine AS backend-builder
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WORKDIR /app
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COPY go.mod go.sum ./
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RUN go mod download
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COPY . .
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COPY --from=frontend-builder /app/web/dist ./web/dist
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RUN CGO_ENABLED=1 GOOS=linux go build -ldflags="-w -s" -o meshray ./cmd/meshray
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# Stage 3: Runtime
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FROM alpine:latest
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RUN apk --no-cache add ca-certificates iptables iproute2 wireguard-tools
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WORKDIR /app
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COPY --from=backend-builder /app/meshray .
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COPY configs/config.example.yaml config.yaml
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EXPOSE 9531
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CMD ["./meshray"]
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# MeshRay Docker 部署指南
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## 快速部署
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### 1. 准备配置文件
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复制示例配置文件并根据需要修改:
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```bash
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cp ../../configs/config.example.yaml ./config.yaml
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```
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### 2. 修改配置(可选)
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编辑 `config.yaml` 文件,特别是 STUN/TURN 服务器配置:
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```yaml
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# STUN 服务器配置
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stun:
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# 默认 STUN 服务器列表(国内和国外)
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default_servers:
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# 国内 STUN 服务器
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- stun:stun.qq.com:3478
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- stun:stun.miwifi.com:3478
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- stun:stun.bige0.com:3478
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# 国外 STUN 服务器(Google)
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- stun:stun.l.google.com:19302
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- stun:stun1.l.google.com:19302
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- stun:stun2.l.google.com:19302
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- stun:stun3.l.google.com:19302
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- stun:stun4.l.google.com:19302
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# 国外 STUN 服务器(其他)
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- stun:stun.cloudflare.com:3478
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- stun:stun.nextcloud.com:443
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- stun:stun.sipgate.net:3478
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- stun:stun.antisip.com:3478
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- stun:stun.sonetel.com:3478
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- stun:stun.voipgate.com:3478
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# STUN 服务器选择策略
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# auto: 自动选择(优先国内,延迟低的优先)
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# domestic: 仅使用国内服务器
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# international: 仅使用国外服务器
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# custom: 仅使用自定义服务器
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selection_strategy: auto
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# 是否启用 STUN 服务器自动测试
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auto_test: true
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# STUN 测试间隔(秒)
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test_interval: 300
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# STUN 超时时间(秒)
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timeout: 5
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# TURN 服务器配置(可选)
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turn:
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# 默认 TURN 服务器
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# 如果配置了 TURN 服务器,将作为 STUN 穿透失败时的回退方案
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default_servers: []
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# 示例配置:
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# - url: turn:turn.example.com:3478
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# username: user
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# credential: pass
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# auth_type: credential
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```
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### 3. 启动服务
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```bash
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# 创建必要目录
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mkdir -p data logs
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# 启动服务
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docker-compose up -d
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# 查看日志
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docker-compose logs -f
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```
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### 4. 访问服务
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打开浏览器访问:http://your-server-ip:9531
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## 配置说明
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### STUN 服务器配置
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#### 国内 STUN 服务器(推荐)
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- `stun:stun.qq.com:3478` - 腾讯 STUN 服务器
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- `stun:stun.miwifi.com:3478` - 小米 STUN 服务器
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- `stun:stun.bige0.com:3478` - 国内公共 STUN 服务器
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#### 国外 STUN 服务器
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- `stun:stun.l.google.com:19302` - Google STUN 服务器
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- `stun:stun.cloudflare.com:3478` - Cloudflare STUN 服务器
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- `stun:stun.nextcloud.com:443` - Nextcloud STUN 服务器
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#### 选择策略
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- `auto`: 自动选择(优先国内,延迟低的优先)
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- `domestic`: 仅使用国内服务器(适合国内用户)
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- `international`: 仅使用国外服务器(适合海外用户)
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- `custom`: 仅使用自定义服务器
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### TURN 服务器配置
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TURN 服务器用于 STUN 穿透失败时的中继方案,支持以下鉴权方式:
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- `credential`: 用户名密码(自建 coturn)
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- `token`: Token(商业服务如 Twilio、Xirsys)
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- `secret`: Shared Secret(信令签发)
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## 常用命令
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```bash
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# 启动服务
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docker-compose up -d
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# 停止服务
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docker-compose down
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# 重启服务
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docker-compose restart
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# 查看日志
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docker-compose logs -f
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# 查看服务状态
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docker-compose ps
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# 更新镜像
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docker-compose pull
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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## 故障排查
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### 1. 服务无法启动
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```bash
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# 查看日志
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docker-compose logs
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# 检查配置文件
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cat config.yaml
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```
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### 2. STUN 穿透失败
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```bash
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# 检查 STUN 服务器配置
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grep -A 20 "stun:" config.yaml
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# 修改选择策略
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# 将 selection_strategy 改为 domestic 或 international
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```
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### 3. 端口冲突
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```bash
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# 修改 docker-compose.yml 中的端口映射
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ports:
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- "9532:9531" # 改为其他端口
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```
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## 高级配置
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### 使用 host 网络模式(推荐)
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对于需要更好网络性能的场景,可以使用 host 网络模式:
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1. 编辑 `docker-compose.yml`
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2. 取消注释 `network_mode: host`
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3. 注释掉 `ports` 配置
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4. 重启服务
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```yaml
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services:
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meshray:
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# ...
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network_mode: host
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# ports:
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# - "9531:9531"
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```
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### 自定义 STUN 服务器
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如果需要使用自己的 STUN 服务器:
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```yaml
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stun:
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default_servers:
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- stun:your-stun-server.com:3478
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selection_strategy: custom
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```
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### 配置 TURN 服务器
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```yaml
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turn:
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default_servers:
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- url: turn:your-turn-server.com:3478
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username: your-username
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credential: your-password
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auth_type: credential
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```
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## 注意事项
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1. **首次启动**:首次启动会自动生成管理员密码,请查看日志获取
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2. **数据持久化**:配置文件、数据和日志都通过 volume 挂载,确保数据安全
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3. **网络性能**:建议使用 host 网络模式以获得最佳性能
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4. **STUN 选择**:国内用户建议使用 `domestic` 策略,海外用户建议使用 `international` 策略
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@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
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version: '3.8'
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services:
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meshray:
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image: meshray:latest
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container_name: meshray
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restart: unless-stopped
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ports:
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- "9531:9531"
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volumes:
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# 挂载配置文件(可修改STUN/TURN配置)
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- ./config.yaml:/app/config.yaml
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# 持久化数据
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- ./data:/app/data
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# 持久化日志
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- ./logs:/app/logs
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environment:
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- TZ=Asia/Shanghai
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# 网络模式使用host以获得更好的网络性能
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# network_mode: host
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# 如果使用host模式,需要注释掉ports配置
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